Tham Ma Pass – A Scenic Mountain Bend on the Ha Giang Loop

Tham Ma Pass – A Scenic Mountain Bend on the Ha Giang Loop

11 Th6 - 2025

Among the many wonders of the Ha Giang Loop, Tham Ma Pass stands out as both a natural marvel and a cultural landmark. This winding mountain road not only offers panoramic views and thrilling rides but also whispers tales from Vietnam’s highland past. Let’s find out about why is it called Tham Ma Pass and the history of its in the article below with Ha Giang Motorbike Tour

What makes Tham Ma Pass special?

Nestled in the heart of Vietnam’s northern highlands, Tham Ma Pass stands as a testament to nature’s artistry and the indomitable spirit of its people. This iconic segment of the Ha Giang Loop is renowned for its serpentine curves that meander through limestone mountains, offering travelers a visual feast of rugged terrains and verdant valleys.

S-shaped Tham Ma Pass road in Ha Giang with cliffs and buckwheat fields.

Tham Ma Pass, Ha Giang: S-shaped road amid cliffs, buckwheat fields, and Hmong heritage.

Where is Tham Ma Pass located and what does it look like?

Positioned along National Highway 4C, the winding slope stretches approximately 5 kilometers, ascending to an elevation of about 1,500 meters above sea level. Located roughly 10 kilometers from Yen Minh, it lies between the villages of Lung Thau and Van Chai. This stretch is not just a road but a journey through the heart of the Dong Van Karst Plateau Geopark, a UNESCO-recognized site celebrated for its unique geological formations and rich biodiversity.

Tham Ma Pass is located about 10km from Yen Minh and lies between Lung Thau and Van Chai villages.

The winding road of Tham Ma Pass

The pass’s distinctive zigzagging path, often likened to a coiled serpent, offers panoramic views that captivate photographers and adventurers alike. Each bend reveals a new facet of Ha Giang’s diverse landscape, from terraced fields to towering cliffs, making it a highlight for those undertaking a motorbike Ha Giang Loop journey.

Find out now: Explore 7 Mountain Passes In Ha Giang [Update 2025]

The cultural and historical story behind the pass

The story behind this historic slope is tied to a unique Hmong tradition. In the past, locals would test their horses’ strength by making them carry goods up this steep mountain road. That’s why locals call it “Tham Ma”, meaning “testing horses.”

Today, this highland route remains an authentic glimpse into highland life. You’ll often see Hmong villagers along the route, cultivating corn and beans on rocky slopes, using local stones for homes and tools. The surrounding area isn’t just scenic, it’s alive with the heritage and resilience of the Hmong people.

Winding mountain pass with greenery and cliffs under a cloudy sky.

The pass holds a rich history of ancient trade, battles, and cultural traditions.

>>Read more: 10 Best Ethnic Villages in Ha Giang for Cultural Experience

How to get to Tham Ma Pass?

If you’re wondering how to get to Tham Ma Pass, here are a few common and convenient ways to explore this famous stretch:

  • Ride a motorbike from Ha Giang: The most popular option is to rent a motorbike in Ha Giang City and explore the loop on your own. This is ideal for confident riders looking to fully experience the thrill of a Tham Ma Pass motorbike ride.
  • Book an Easy Rider tour: If you prefer not to ride yourself, you can hop on the back of a bike with a local guide (Easy Rider). It’s one of the safest and most authentic ways to ride through this scenic road while learning about its culture and geography.
  • Join a guided tour: For extra comfort and safety, especially for first-time visitors, joining a full Ha Giang Loop tour by car or motorbike (with guide) is a great choice. Tours often include stops at key locations like the pass view point and cultural villages.

Suggested route to Tham Ma Pass:

Ha Giang City → Quan Ba → Yen Minh → Tham Ma Pass → Dong Van.

  • Total distance: ~140 km.
  • Estimated travel time by motorbike: 5–6 hours (with stops).

Explore Tham Ma Pass with Mr. Biu Tour Ha Giang

For travelers who want to experience Tham Ma Pass without the stress of navigating alone, Mr. Biu Tour Ha Giang offers one of the most trusted and immersive options. With years of experience guiding guests across the northern highlands, Mr. Biu and his team specialize in Easy Rider motorbike tours that are both safe and unforgettable.

Explore Ha Giang with Mr. Biu Tour’s Easy Rider Motorbike Tour Explore Ha Giang with Mr. Biu Tour’s Easy Rider Motorbike Tour Explore Ha Giang with Mr. Biu Tour’s Easy Rider Motorbike Tour

These tours follow the classic route: Ha Giang – Quan Ba – Yen Minh – Dong Van, passing through this breathtaking climb, with plenty of time to stop at the famous mountain viewpoint, take photos, and enjoy the dramatic landscape.

  • Professional and Friendly Tour Guides: Mr. Biu’s team of guides are not only fluent in English but also deeply knowledgeable about the culture, history, and hidden gems of Ha Giang. They are more than just guides — they are storytellers, cultural connectors, and trusted companions throughout your journey.
  • High-Quality and Safe Motorbikes: All motorbikes are well-maintained on a regular basis, ensuring a safe and worry-free ride so you can fully enjoy your adventure.
    Authentic Cultural Experiences: One of the most valuable aspects of this journey is the chance to stay in local homestays, taste traditional highland cuisine, and engage with ethnic minority communities.
  • Flexible and Diverse Itineraries: Mr. Biu offers a wide range of tour packages tailored to different needs, such as:

Book now Ha Giang Motorbike Tour of to experience the beauty of Tham Ma Pass

Dedicated and Professional Service: Mr. Biu is committed to delivering high-quality service at reasonable prices. From trip consultation and booking, to itinerary planning and post-tour support — everything is handled with heartfelt dedication and enthusiasm.

When is the best time to visit Tham Ma Pass?

The best time to visit Ha Giang to experience the breathtaking beauty of this legendary mountain road is during the autumn months of September to November. This period offers mild temperatures ranging from 18°C to 27°C, clear skies, and vibrant landscapes, making it ideal for outdoor activities like motorbike rides and photography. However, it’s advisable to avoid the rainy season from May to August, as heavy rains can make the roads slippery and dangerous, especially for those planning a highland pass motorbike ride.

Experience the full beauty of Tham Ma Pass from September to November

Golden rice fields along Tham Ma Pass in autumn

In September and October, the terraced rice fields turn a golden hue as they reach maturity, providing a stunning contrast against the lush green mountains. This is also when the buckwheat flowers bloom in Ha Giang, adding splashes of pink and purple to the scenery.
For those planning to ride through Tham Ma Pass, the autumn season not only ensures safer travel conditions but also offers the most picturesque landscapes, making your journey along the motorbike Ha Giang Loop’s most famous ascent truly unforgettable.

What to see near Tham Ma Pass?

Once you’ve conquered the curves of this serpentine route, don’t rush off too quickly. Here are some must-see places to add to your itinerary after you ride through Tham Ma Pass:

  • Chin Khoanh Slope: Famous for its nine consecutive hairpin bends, this slope is a visual delight and a favorite among photographers. Located just past Phó Cáo village, it’s a natural extension of the thrill from the Tham Ma Pass Ha Giang route.
  • Hmong King’s Palace: A striking mix of Chinese, French, and Hmong architecture, it tells a vivid part of the history of Tham Ma Pass and the surrounding highlands.
  • Lung Cu Flag Tower: Often referred to as the “roof of Vietnam,” this northernmost landmark sits atop Dragon Mountain at 1,470m above sea level. From the top, you can gaze over valleys and villages, feeling the quiet pride of standing at the edge of the country.
Chin Khoanh Slope near Tham Ma Pass

Must see cultural spots near this dramatic mountain road

From its serpentine curves carved into limestone cliffs to the rich cultural legacy of the Hmong people, Tham Ma Pass is far more than just a scenic detour on the Ha Giang Loop. Let each turn remind you why the mountains call so many back. Book your ride with Mr. Biu Tour Ha Giang and experience the Ha Giang Loop the way it’s meant to be!

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